The dark web refers to an encrypted part of the internet that allows users to hide their identity and location from outsiders. The dark web is not easily accessed by conventional search methods since the content is not indexed as it is in regular search engines like Google. To access data on dark web, users need to install private browser like Tor and/or use a VPN (Virtual private network) to add an additional layer of security and anonymity .

Who created the Dark Web and why?

It is not known as to who created the dark web, as the origins of many of the technologies that make it possible, such as the Tor Browser, are shrouded in mystery and anonymity and rightfully so. The dark web likely emerged from the combined effort of many individuals and organizations working independently or in collaboration.

The dark web was created to provide a platform for anonymous communication and to protect the privacy of users. It allows individuals to access and share information without revealing their identity or location. The technology behind the dark web, like the Tor Browser, was initially developed to ensure secure and private communications for various legitimate purposes. But this anonymity has become a haven for illegal activities.

Let’s look at some misunderstood facts about the Dark Web.

#1 Dark web and Deep Web are the same thing

Though it’s true that both dark web and deep web are unsearchable through regular search engines, they are actually completely two different sections of the internet.

The terms dark web and deep web are used interchangeably, so what is the difference?

The Deep Web includes all online content not indexed by traditional search engines, such as private databases, academic journals, and personal email accounts. It encompasses a vast range of legitimate, everyday web activities.

The Dark Web is a subset of the Deep Web, specifically designed to provide anonymity and privacy. It requires special software like Tor to access and is often associated with illegal activities but also used for secure communication and privacy protection.

#2 The Dark web makes up the majority of the internet

The Dark web is not as big as you think. Statistics show that the dark web consists of at most 60,000 domains whereas the open web comprises over 300 million.

#3 The Dark web is a place for illegal activities

While the dark web does have a reputation for hosting illegal activities, it is not exclusively used for unlawful purposes. Many individuals and organizations use the dark web for legitimate reasons, such as protecting privacy, bypassing censorship, and ensuring secure communication. Whistleblowers, journalists, and activists often use the dark web to communicate and share information without fear of retribution. Additionally, it provides a safe space for individuals living in oppressive regimes to access uncensored information and express their views freely.

#4 Going to The Dark web is Illegal

Accessing the dark web itself is not illegal. The dark web is simply a part of the internet that provides anonymity and privacy. It is used by many individuals for legitimate purposes, such as protecting their privacy, bypassing censorship, and ensuring secure communication. However, engaging in illegal activities on the dark web, such as buying or selling illicit goods, is against the law. It is important to differentiate between the technology that allows access to the dark web and the activities that take place on it.

#5 The Dark web provides complete anonymity

While the dark web offers a higher level of anonymity compared to the surface web, it does not provide complete anonymity. Users can still be traced through various means, such as law enforcement tracking techniques, vulnerabilities in software, or operational security mistakes made by users themselves. It's essential to understand that no system can guarantee absolute privacy or anonymity.

#6 Tor is the only dark web source

Tor is the most well-known tool for accessing the dark web, but it is not the only one. Other networks and tools, such as I2P (Invisible Internet Project) and Freenet, also provide access to dark web content. Each of these tools has its own methods for ensuring privacy and anonymity, and they may be used for different purposes. Tor is popular due to its ease of use and widespread adoption, but it is just one of several ways to navigate the dark web.